Overview
What to Expect
Jokhang Temple stands as the spiritual center of Tibet and one of the most revered Buddhist sites in the Himalayas. Located in the heart of Lhasa’s old town, this ancient temple was founded in the 7th century during the reign of King Songtsen Gampo, making it a cornerstone of Tibetan cultural and religious heritage.
Recognized as part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site “Historic Ensemble of the Potala Palace, Lhasa,” Jokhang Temple attracts pilgrims from all over Tibet and Buddhist devotees worldwide. The temple’s architecture blends Indian, Nepalese, and traditional Tibetan styles, creating a unique and magnificent structure that has been carefully preserved for over 1,300 years.
Inside, visitors can discover priceless Buddhist artifacts, including ancient statues, intricate murals, and sacred scriptures. The temple’s main hall houses the famous Jowo Rinpoche statue, a revered 7th-century bronze statue of the Buddha that is considered the most sacred religious artifact in Tibet.
Tibetan Butter Lamps – Rows of glowing lamps in warm gold, casting soft light in a sacred, serene setting.
Gilded Temple Rooftop – Ornate golden carvings, dragon statues, and swastika patterns, glowing under a clear blue sky.
Tibetan Building Window – Vibrant orange walls, ornate window details, and potted plants, glowing in warm sunlight.
Ornate Tibetan Altar – Lavishly gilded, bejeweled structure with intricate carvings, embodying sacred cultural craftsmanship.
Tibetan Buddha Statue – Gilded figure with ornate jewel-inlaid crown and robes, radiating sacred, intricate artistry.
Things to Do
- Join local pilgrims in the kora (circumambulation) around the temple for an authentic cultural experience
- Observe or participate in butter lamp offerings at the main hall (respect local customs)
- Explore Barkhor Street’s traditional markets for Tibetan souvenirs and handicrafts
- Attend a Buddhist prayer ceremony if visiting during important religious festivals
- Hire a local Tibetan guide to learn about the temple’s history and spiritual significance
Suggested Itinerary
Morning: Arrive early (8:00–9:00 AM) to witness Tibetan pilgrims performing kora (circumambulation) and prostrations around the temple.
Mid-Morning: Tour the main temple halls, including the Jowo Rinpoche Hall, Buddha Hall, and Scripture Hall, with a knowledgeable guide to understand the religious significance.
Afternoon: Explore the surrounding Barkhor Street, a historic market street where pilgrims and tourists can purchase traditional Tibetan handicrafts, prayer flags, and local snacks.
Evening: Optional visit to nearby Potala Palace for sunset views, creating a perfect day of exploring Lhasa’s most iconic Buddhist sites.
How to Get to Jokhang Temple
- By Air: Fly to Lhasa Gonggar Airport (LXA), then take an airport shuttle bus or taxi to Lhasa Old Town (approximately 1.5 hours)
- By Train: Take the iconic Qinghai-Tibet Railway to Lhasa Railway Station, then take a taxi to the temple (20–30 minutes)
- Within Lhasa: Walk from Lhasa Old Town (5–10 minutes from most hotels); local taxis available for short trips (around 10–15 CNY)
- Permits: Foreign visitors require a Tibet Travel Permit and must travel with a registered tour group (arrange in advance through a reputable travel agency)
Travel Tips
- Respect dress code: Cover shoulders and knees; no shorts or tank tops allowed inside the temple
- Remove hats and sunglasses when entering temple halls as a sign of respect
- Ask permission before taking photos of pilgrims or religious artifacts (some areas prohibit photography)
- Acclimatize to Lhasa’s high altitude (3,650m) for 1–2 days before visiting to avoid altitude sickness
- Carry water and snacks, especially during peak tourist seasons when lines may be long
- Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and experience the temple at its most spiritual
- Be quiet and respectful during prayer ceremonies and pilgrim activities
FAQ
Q: Do I need a special permit to visit Jokhang Temple?
A: Yes, all foreign visitors to Tibet require a Tibet Travel Permit, which must be arranged in advance through a registered Chinese travel agency. You cannot travel independently in Tibet.
Q: What is the best time of day to visit Jokhang Temple?
A: Early morning (8:00–10:00 AM) is best to avoid crowds and witness authentic pilgrim activities. The temple is typically busiest from 11:00 AM–3:00 PM.
Q: Is photography allowed inside Jokhang Temple?
A: Photography is prohibited in most interior halls, especially around the Jowo Rinpoche statue. Always check for signs or ask your guide before taking photos.
Q: How long does it take to tour Jokhang Temple?
A: Plan for 2–3 hours to fully explore the temple complex and surrounding Barkhor Street. If you want to observe pilgrim activities in detail, allow extra time.
Q: What should I wear to visit Jokhang Temple?
A: Dress modestly – cover your shoulders and knees. Avoid shorts, tank tops, and revealing clothing. Comfortable walking shoes are recommended as you will be doing some walking and standing.
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