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One of China’s Four Great Ancient Cities, located in Nanchong, Sichuan, famous for its风水 culture and ancient architecture.

Overview

Location: Sichuan
Best Time: Mar–May for mild weather; Sep–Nov for autumn views; Jan–Feb for lantern festival
Duration: 1 Day
Transport: Airplane, train, bus

What to Expect

Langzhong Ancient City is one of China’s “Four Great Ancient Cities” (along with Lijiang, Pingyao, and Huizhou), located in Nanchong City, northeastern Sichuan Province. With a history of over 2,300 years, it was an important military and political center in ancient China and is renowned for its well-preserved 风水 (feng shui) layout – the city is surrounded by mountains and rivers, following traditional Chinese feng shui principles. The ancient city covers an area of 4.59 square kilometers, with over 2,000 well-preserved ancient buildings from the Ming and Qing dynasties, including ancient streets, courtyard houses, and temples. Key attractions include Zhang Fei Temple (dedicated to the Three Kingdoms hero), Wusheng Temple, and the Ancient City Wall. Langzhong is also famous for its traditional lantern festivals and local snacks like Langzhong saozi noodles. It’s a must-visit for those interested in Chinese ancient history, architecture, and feng shui culture, requiring at least one full day to explore thoroughly.

Langzhong Ancient City

One of China's Four Great Ancient Cities with 2,300+ years of history

Langzhong Ancient City

Famous for traditional Chinese feng shui layout and well-preserved ancient architecture

Langzhong Ancient City

Rich Three Kingdoms culture, home to Zhang Fei Temple

Langzhong Ancient City

Beautiful night views with ancient buildings illuminated

Langzhong Ancient City

Authentic local culture including traditional lantern festivals and snacks

Things to Do

  • Walk along the Ancient City Wall for panoramic views of the entire ancient city and surrounding mountains
  • Visit Zhang Fei Temple to learn about Three Kingdoms history and see cultural relics from that period
  • Explore the Feng Shui Museum to understand Langzhong’s unique feng shui layout and ancient Chinese urban planning
  • Stroll along ancient streets to admire Ming and Qing courtyard houses and traditional craft shops
  • Enjoy the ancient city’s night views – visit after 7 PM when the city is illuminated with traditional lanterns

Suggested Itinerary

  1. Morning – Arrival & Ancient City Wall
    Take high-speed train from Chengdu East Station to Langzhong North Station (2.5 hours). Check into a hotel near the ancient city. Visit the Ancient City Wall – walk along the 1,700-meter-long wall for panoramic views of the ancient city.
  2. Midday – Three Kingdoms Culture & Lunch
    Visit Zhang Fei Temple, the most famous attraction in Langzhong, dedicated to Zhang Fei, a hero from the Three Kingdoms period. Learn about the history of the Three Kingdoms in Sichuan. Have lunch at a local restaurant, try Langzhong specialties like saozi noodles and braised pork.
  3. Afternoon – Ancient Streets & Feng Shui Culture
    Stroll along the ancient streets (Main Street, East Street) to admire Ming and Qing architecture. Visit the Feng Shui Museum to learn about Langzhong’s unique feng shui layout. In the evening, enjoy the ancient city’s night views – the city is beautifully lit up after dark. Overnight stay in Langzhong.
  4. Next Morning – Departure
    Have breakfast with local snacks like steamed buns, then take high-speed train back to Chengdu (2.5 hours).

How to Get to Langzhong Ancient City

  • By high-speed train (Recommended): Take CRH train from Chengdu East Station to Langzhong North Station (2.5 hours, 80-100 RMB). Then take bus No. 6 from the railway station to the ancient city entrance (20 mins, 2 RMB).
  • By long-distance bus: Take direct bus from Chengdu Chadianzi Bus Station to Langzhong Bus Station (3.5 hours, 60-80 RMB). Buses depart every hour from 7:00-18:00.
  • By private car: 3-hour drive from downtown Chengdu via Chengdu-Nanchong Expressway, about 300-400 RMB one-way. Parking available near the ancient city (15 RMB/day).
  • By tour: 2-day tours from Chengdu often include Langzhong Ancient City and nearby attractions (400-600 RMB including transport, accommodation, and tickets).

Travel Tips

  • Entrance fee: The ancient city area is free to enter. Key attractions have combined tickets: 120 RMB for 10 major attractions (valid for 2 days).
  • Best time to visit: Spring (Mar-May) and autumn (Sep-Nov) have the most pleasant weather. The Lantern Festival in January-February is a special time to visit.
  • Accommodation: Stay in a traditional courtyard hotel inside the ancient city (200-400 RMB/night) for an authentic experience. Book in advance during peak seasons.
  • Food recommendations: Must-try local dishes: Langzhong saozi noodles (spicy noodle soup), braised pork, and sweet rice cakes. The best food is found in small local restaurants, not tourist cafes.
  • Guided tour: Hire a local guide (150-200 RMB/day) to fully understand the feng shui culture and historical stories behind the city. English guides are available with advance booking.

FAQ

Why is Langzhong one of the Four Great Ancient Cities?
Langzhong earns this title for its well-preserved ancient architecture, 2,300-year history, unique feng shui layout, and important role in Chinese history (especially the Three Kingdoms period).

How many days do I need in Langzhong?
One full day and one night is ideal to explore the main attractions, enjoy the night views, and experience the local culture. For deeper exploration, allow two days.

Is Langzhong suitable for families with children?
Yes, children will enjoy the ancient city atmosphere, Zhang Fei Temple (with historical stories), and the illuminated night views. The flat streets make it easy to walk with strollers.

Are there any seasonal events in Langzhong?
The most famous event is the Lantern Festival in January-February, when the city is decorated with thousands of traditional lanterns. There are also folk performances and food festivals during major holidays.

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